








After a typical German breakfast of meats, cheeses and fantastic breads, we took off for Berlin with Annabelle and her parents. Julius is staying with a friend because he has school and because being a typical kid, he'd rather be with friends than with all of us!
On our way to Berlin, we stopped at a little village that had been right on the border between East and West Germany during the time when the Soviets controlled East Germany. There was a guard tower and fences and walls and was much like it was during the days of the Wall. It was sobering to think of people not being able to travel freely, or be with family and risking (or losing) their lives trying to escape to the West. Ulrike's grandmother was captive in East Germany and she said it made her feel sad to be at this place. It felt good to be able to get in the car and drive freely down the road.
Autobahn driving is everything we heard it was (fast and furious) and Holger loves to drive on it. We flew through the beautiful German countryside, rich and green, dotted with little red roofed villages, and the two hour trip to Berlin was over in no time! Annabelle's parents had made reservations at the Mark Hotel in Berlin, which is a very nice hotel in a pleasant neighborhood with tree-lined streets.
After checking in, we headed out to do some touring. Our first stop was the ruins of the Keiser Wilhelm Church. It was badly damaged by bombs during the war and instead of repairing or destroying the building, it has been stabilized and made into a monument. Annabelle said they call it the “Remembrance Church”.
Taking a city bus, we went to the Bundestag which is like our Congress. Pre-WWII days, it was called the Reichstag, but Hitler's Third Reich never met at that building. It is a magnificent building that was bombed and heavily damaged during WWII, but has been completely repaired and restored to its original condition. There was a line waiting to get in, but Holger said he had never seen such a short line there, and Reyhns had not toured the Bundestag before, so we joined the line. Even though the line was relatively short, we still stood in line about 45 cold minutes, but when we got inside, we realized the wait was definitely worth it. I thought we'd be seeing some governmental proceedings and that kind of thing and on the lower level, you could look down right into the actual chamber where the Bundestag was in session. It was designed this way to symbolize the transparency and openness of the government. The upper part of inner core of the building had a spiral ramp going up several stories to the top of a glass dome. There were the most incredible views of Berlin for miles in all directions as you walked up the ramp to the top, and with a personal cassette telling the history and information about what you saw, you had a personal tour. It was all pretty amazing and not at all what I was expecting!
Walking down to the Brandenburg Gate from the Bundestag, we went past the Tiergarden which is a huge park, probably like Central Park in New York. One corner of the park has several crosses on a wall and is a memorial to those who lost their lives trying to escape from East to West Berlin. It is called the Wall of Shame. There are no large trees in Tiergarten-and much of Berlin actually, because after the war, all the trees in the area where cut down and used for firewood. When Berlin was divided into East and West by the Soviets, the Wall ran right behind the Bundestad and along the street down to the Brandenburg Gate and beyond. Now only a double row of bricks in the street shows where the wall was. We knew Berlin was a divided city, but didn't realize how the Soviets isolated West Berlin and made life miserable for those living in West Berlin, trying to break them and force them to submit to Soviet control. The US forces in West Germany airlifted food, coal and other supplies to help the Berliners survive. A drop was made every 90 seconds for almost a year!
On our way to the Sony Center, we passed the Jewish Memorial which is an area of varying sizes of concrete slabs, giving the effect of a cemetary. We never made it to the visitor center which I'm sure would be very interesting, but no words were needed to convey the loss that this memorial represents.
The Sony Center is a plaza surrounded by restaurants, shops and offices. The center is covered by a huge canopy and has a fountain. Again, everything is made of glass conveying the idea of openness.
We had dinner and made the cold journey back to the bus stop and to our hotel. Thanks to the Reyhn Family Tour Company, we covered a lot of ground and learned a lot about Germany. What a day!